Although brewing a delicious cup of wu yi oolong tea is not rocket science, there are a few things you should know in order to get the best results.
How to brew teabags
Portable, convenient, and mess-free, oolong teabags are perfect for on-the-go and the times when you don’t want to bother with loose leaf tea. Take one teabag for one large cup (200-250ml), add boiling water, steep for 3-5 minutes. Take teabag out and enjoy your cuppa.
How to brew loose/ leaf wuyi oolong
We positively have to mention that you will get the best quality tea and the finest flavor from loose leaf Oolong. The disadvantage from brewing Oolong from loose leaves is the extra work involved. On the other hand, many people enjoy the process so much, that they would not have it any other way! In fact, brewing tea is a tantalizing art that is centuries old. Oolong teas should be brewed around 90 °C to 100 °C (194 °F to 212 °F). For best results use spring water, as the minerals in spring water tend to bring out more flavor in the tea. High quality oolong can be brewed multiple times from the same leaves, and unlike green tea it improves with reuse. It is common to brew the same leaves three to five times, the third steeping usually being the best.
You will need:
1. Tea leaves (WuYi oolong, Jasmine, green or white tea)
2. Good quality water. Soft water such as spring water is the best to use. You can also use tap water if you dont have spring water.
3. Utensils - a kettle, a teapot (clay preferred but ceranic or glass will do as well), a strainer for loose tea, tea cups, a tea scooper or spoon to pick up the tea leaves.
How to prepare
Boil the water. Warm up the teapot by rinsing it with boiling water. Add level teaspoon of loose tea for small teapot (400-500ml). As a rule, one teaspoon (5 grams) for every 500ml of water. The finer the tea leaves, the less quantity you will need. Personal taste is also a big factor. You can adjust the amount of tealeaves according to your taste – as any other tea you may drink stronger or lighter oolong. Pour the water into the pot until full and cover it. Allow the leaves to absorb the water so they begin to open up. For the first steep wait for 5-6 minutes. Steeping time requires some knowledge of the leaves but practice and adjustments will help you in achieving the perfect balance and flavor that you will enjoy. Pour the tea through the strainer into cups. When your pot is empty, you can add some more boiling water again to have some lighter tea.
You are now ready to enjoy your fantastic tasting, fragrant and healthy cup of Wu-Yi Oolong tea.
What is Wuyi Tea and Does it Burn Fat?
Wuyi is a mountain in the Fujian province of China. There is much talk about its ability to burn fat since Oprah endorsed it. The truth is that all tea burns fat and increases metabolism. Wulong is just an invented buz word for traditional Oolong tea. There is no difference except where it is grown (Wuyi mountains). In fac,t many Oolong teas are grown in the Fujian province.
What is Oolong Tea?
Oolong tea originates from Fujian province in China. Just as varying fermentation processes produce different wines, tealeaves are processed in different ways to develop into three distinctive types of tea: Green, Oolong and Black. While Green Tea is unfermented and Black Tea is 100% fermented, Oolong tea is considered semi-fermented, with a rate of 20% to 55%.
The tea fermentation process was developed in China during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). Chinese growers were challenged to preserve the delicate qualities of tea while it was shipped on long journeys as far afield as Europe, because it was becoming an important trading commodity. The solution was the invention of new processing methods which resulted in black and flower-scented teas. Ming producers found that fermentation was able to preserve tealeaves, making them suitable for the long overseas journey. Europe's first taste of tea was green but tastes gradually changed to black tea as Chinese growers altered tea production methods to suit the logistics of distant trade.
Oolong tea has a unique appearance in which the tea leaves look like they have been rolled up in small semi-balls, which is achieved through a unique ball-rolling step during processing. The finished appearance of the tea has a deep-green color. Brewed Oolong tea is a bright golden-yellowish color with a strong and pleasant aroma. When allowed to steep for three to four minutes the rolled leaves unfurl and return to their unprocessed three-leaf state kept intact throughout processing. Oolong tea leaves a mellow and long lasting after taste in the mouth.
The Process of creating a World-class Oolong Tea harvests from tea trees that are at least 5 years old. The tea trees are pruned to approximately 50 centimeters in height, which is shorter than other types of tea trees that range from 80 to 100 cm. An experienced team of 50 to 60 local village women is employed to harvest the tea every 45 days. They are trained to only pick the top two leaves and a newly formed bud on each tea tree shoot, as these are the choice leaves for making high quality tea.
Within one hour of picking, the tea is collected from the fields and transported to the processing plant. Here it is spread out on tarps and dried in indirect sunlight for one hour before the leaves are moved indoors for further drying and an oxidizing process. Indoors the tea goes through several short-duration drying steps. This allows the sap to be released from the still-attached stem of the leaves, which increases the aroma and flavor of the tea.
The ball-rolling step that gives Oolong tea its unique final appearance is undertaken after the tea has dried for seven to ten hours or overnight. The tea is roasted in a huge rotating drum to increase its elasticity. When the tea reaches the desired temperature it is quickly removed from the drum and divided into 10 kg portions. Then it is wrapped in a double layer of exceptionally durable cloth imported from Taiwan. The workers, aided by a machine, then twist the tea into an extremely tight ball. This ball is put on a rolling machine for one minute that applies slight pressure to the contents while rolling the contained tea in a curricular motion, which creates the rolled up appearance of the tea leaves. The ball-rolling step is repeated 6-8 times before the desired small semi-ball appearance is achieved. After a final drying process, the tea is subject to a hand-picked quality control where any imperfect leaves are removed leaving a high quality tea that can be enjoyed by consumers.
Health Benefits of Oolong Tea Consumption of tea was first recorded around the third century BC when a famous Chinese doctor recommended it for increasing one's alertness. Most historians however agree that tea was used in China long before this date as a medicinal tonic. Tea entered its golden age during the Tang Dynasty in the 7th century AD. It was no longer drunk simply as a medicinal tonic; tea was taken as much for pleasure as for its restorative powers.
Today the medical profession, with impartial analysis, is producing hard data confirming what Asians have known for many centuries. Oolong tea contains a much higher quantity of polyphenol, commonly known as tannin, than green tea. Scientists believe tannin may account for the lower risk of cancer in tea drinkers because of its ability to help DNA cells reproduce accurately. Reduced heart disease, aided digestion and lowered cholesterol accumulation are all health benefits which regular drinkers attribute to Oolong tea. Tea leaves are richer than most fruits and vegetables in antioxidant compounds. What all this means is simple: Oolong Tea is good for you!
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